Recent on-chain data from CryptoQuant reveals contrasting yet complementary trends in Bitcoin's exchange supply metrics, highlighting a shift toward institutional involvement and reduced selling pressure. According to reports, Bitcoin's Exchange Supply Ratio (ESR), which measures the proportion of BTC held on exchanges relative to total supply, has risen from 0.0272 to 0.0286 since mid-October, marking its highest level since September. Despite this increase, Bitcoin's price has remained stable near $103,000, indicating that the growth in exchange balances is not driven by retail panic selling but by a restructuring of liquidity, particularly on major platforms like Binance.
Analysts emphasize that this rise in ESR reflects institutional capital being deployed for derivatives markets and hedging operations, rather than outright spot sales. This pattern aligns with historical accumulation phases, where increased reserves often precede renewed buying strength. Concurrently, the overall supply of Bitcoin on exchanges continues to decline, a trend observed since the Bitcoin halving event earlier this year, which reduced block rewards by half. This reduction in exchange-held BTC suggests that investors are moving assets to cold storage, signaling increased confidence in long-term value and potentially leading to a supply squeeze if demand rises.
The combined data points to a maturing market phase, with institutions strategically positioning assets and long-term holders strengthening support levels. If Bitcoin maintains its position above the $100,000 threshold, this could set the stage for sustained bullish momentum, driven by whale accumulation and institutional liquidity inflows.