The cryptocurrency market experienced a severe downturn, shedding over $100 billion in total market capitalization in a 24-hour period, as escalating trade tensions between the United States and the European Union triggered a broad risk-off sentiment among investors. The market cap fell over 2% to approximately $3.14 trillion.
Liquidations surged past $874 million, with long positions bearing the brunt of the losses. Bullish bets accounted for over $788 million of the liquidated amount. Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) longs were hit hardest, with $233 million wiped from BTC longs and $155.82 million from ETH longs.
The sell-off was exemplified by the plight of a prominent crypto trader known as "1011 market crash trader." The trader's unrealized profits plummeted by $35.9 million as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Solana prices tumbled. After accounting for $7.7 million in funding fees, the trader's net unrealized gains were reduced to just $5.2 million, down from a much larger position.
Bitcoin's price volatility was significant, dropping from an intraday high of $95,491.51 to a low of $92,089.25 before recovering to around $93,137, still down more than 2% on the day. Other major cryptocurrencies followed suit. Dogecoin (DOGE) led the losses with a more than 6% correction, while Cardano (ADA) and Solana (SOL) both fell over 5%.
The catalyst for the market turmoil was a sharp escalation in geopolitical tensions. Over the weekend, former President Donald Trump announced plans to impose 10% tariffs starting February 1 on imports from several European nations, including France, Germany, and the UK, with rates potentially rising to 25% by June. European officials, led by French President Emmanuel Macron, threatened retaliatory measures, including activating the EU's "anti-coercion instrument" and imposing up to €93 billion ($108 billion) in delayed tariffs.
This macro uncertainty has deepened the risk-off mood, reflected in the Crypto Fear & Greed Index dropping 5 points to a "Fear" reading of 44/100. The event has amplified volatility across both traditional and digital asset markets as investors brace for the potential fallout from a prolonged trade confrontation.