Pro-XRP lawyer John Deaton and Wall Street analysts are sounding the alarm that the CLARITY Act, a landmark U.S. crypto market structure bill, risks failing if it is not passed before the summer recess. The legislation, which passed the House in July 2025 by a 294-134 vote, has since stalled in the Senate amid disputes over stablecoin yield, DeFi oversight, and ethics provisions targeting crypto holdings by government officials.
The primary concern is the looming midterm election calendar. Deaton, speaking on the Paul Barron Network, argued that congressional attention will shift entirely to campaigning once summer begins, leaving no room for complex legislation. "If we get into the summer months, it’s just probably not going to happen," Deaton stated, emphasizing that delay is the central issue. TD Cowen's Jaret Seiberg echoed this, warning that the Senate avoids controversial votes before elections, with the August recess effectively closing the window for bills requiring bipartisan support.
The political stakes are heightened by the potential for a power shift in November. Analysts warn that if Democrats regain control of either chamber, Senator Elizabeth Warren, a prominent crypto skeptic, would likely chair the Senate Banking Committee, making the CLARITY Act's passage "slim to none." Even with full Republican support, the bill needs at least seven Democratic votes to reach the 60-vote threshold to advance in the Senate.
Further complicating the timeline, the Senate Banking Committee markup, originally scheduled for January 15, was postponed when Coinbase withdrew its support hours before the vote and has not been rescheduled. TD Cowen's Seiberg suggested that resolving the standoff may require personal intervention from President Trump to force a compromise. Senator Bernie Moreno has warned that missing a critical May window risks the bill entirely.
The market implications are significant. JPMorgan analysts had cited the CLARITY Act's passage as a positive catalyst for digital assets, benefiting institutional scaling and tokenization. Standard Chartered estimated that its provisions could redirect up to $500 billion in deposits, materially impacting stablecoin market structure. Without CLARITY, the market structure provisions—including SEC and CFTC jurisdictional clarity—have no alternative legislative path. TD Securities now views pre-midterm passage as unlikely, with full implementation potentially pushed to 2029.