US Economic Calendar Highlights: Fed Rate Decision, Earnings, and Crypto Bill Set to Influence Markets

This week, investors are closely watching several pivotal US economic events that could shape financial markets in the final quarter of 2025. Key developments include the Federal Reserve's interest rate decision, corporate earnings reports, and the potential advancement of a landmark crypto bill, all of which may trigger volatility and influence sentiment across traditional and digital asset sectors.

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is scheduled to meet on November 11, with markets divided over the possibility of a 25-basis-point rate cut. The Fed last reduced rates in October, bringing the federal funds range to 3.75%–4.00%, and any shift in tone from Chair Jerome Powell could spark reactions in equities, bonds, and crypto. Additionally, the Fed is preparing a $1.5 trillion liquidity injection on November 12 aimed at stabilizing financial markets and strengthening bank balance sheets.

Corporate earnings season is underway, with major S&P 500 companies in technology, finance, and consumer goods releasing quarterly results. Analysts expect mixed performance, but forward guidance will be key in gauging economic health, consumer demand, and corporate profitability. Positive earnings could boost broader market confidence, while disappointments may reinforce cautious sentiment.

On the legislative front, the Senate has advanced a bipartisan proposal to end the longest government shutdown in US history, which had left 1.6 million federal employees without pay and weighed on market morale. A finalized deal would restore critical services and offer short-term relief. Moreover, anticipation is building around the potential signing of a US crypto legalization bill, which would establish a national regulatory framework for digital assets, exchanges, and institutional participation. This legislation seeks to clarify taxation, compliance, and oversight measures, and its progress could significantly impact market participation and adoption in the United States.

Other economic indicators, such as retail sales, inflation reports, and employment data, will provide further context for Fed policy decisions and investor outlook. Collectively, these events underscore the interconnectedness of fiscal, corporate, and legislative factors in driving market dynamics through the end of 2025.