The Trump administration is conducting advanced negotiations with Taiwan on a trade agreement designed to expand Taiwanese semiconductor manufacturing operations within the United States. The proposed deal involves billions of dollars in investment and the deployment of Taiwanese technical workers to establish facilities, operate production lines, and train American personnel, with the primary goal of reducing U.S. reliance on foreign-made semiconductors.
TSMC, the world's largest contract chipmaker, is at the center of the agreement, expected to contribute capital and expertise to support its U.S. expansion, particularly in Arizona where it has already committed $165 billion. The White House views this initiative as crucial for bridging the skills gap in U.S. chip fabrication, and Taiwan is leveraging the talks to seek a reduction in the current 20% tariff rate on U.S. exports.
Earlier this month, Taiwan legislator Dr. Ko Ju-chun announced that the Executive Yuan and its central bank have agreed to explore adding Bitcoin to the national strategic reserves, indicating a potential shift in monetary policy alongside the semiconductor discussions.