China imported a staggering 864.95 tonnes of gold in the first half of 2026, nearly double the 457.39 tonnes imported during the same period last year, according to customs data. June alone saw 173.34 tonnes enter the country—the highest monthly total since March 2024—as lower international prices and a stronger yuan made bullion cheaper for domestic buyers. This surge in physical demand is drawing attention from crypto investors who view Bitcoin as a competing store of value.
The People's Bank of China added 15 tonnes to its reserves in June, extending a 20-month buying streak that has brought official holdings to approximately 2,346 tonnes. Combined with retail and commercial bank purchases, the inflows represent around one-quarter of annual global mine production and suggest a deep structural appetite for tangible assets.
Analysts like Willem Middelkoop argue China is deliberately buying every dip, encouraging a shift away from paper gold products toward physical ownership. Hong Kong's newly launched bullion clearing mechanism and the suspension of retail access to Shanghai Gold Exchange trading further underscore this trend.
For Bitcoin, often hailed as "digital gold," the macro environment is increasingly supportive. Sustained central bank and household demand for physical gold strengthens the broader narrative that investors are seeking alternatives to fiat currencies. While the two assets compete for safe-haven flows, the rising tide of hard assets could lift both boats. If Western investment demand for gold ETFs and Bitcoin products returns amid tighter physical supply, the next leg up for Bitcoin may be driven by long-term allocation shifts rather than short-term speculation.