BNY Mellon has cautioned that growth constraints are limiting the appeal of carry trades in commodity-linked currencies, according to market analysis published on Aug. 12–13, 2026. Commodity currencies such as the Australian dollar, Canadian dollar and Norwegian krone often attract carry trade interest because of relatively higher interest rates. However, BNY notes that sluggish global growth and softening commodity demand are capping the potential returns from these positions. When economic expansion is weak, commodity prices tend to stagnate, reducing the fundamental support for these currencies.
Carry trades involve borrowing in a low-yielding currency and investing in a higher-yielding one to profit from the interest rate differential. But if the high-yield currency depreciates due to poor growth prospects, the trade can quickly become unprofitable. BNY’s analysis suggests investors should weigh these growth headwinds before adding commodity FX exposure, with institutional investors likely favoring currencies with stronger growth backdrops or more stable commodity revenues.
In a related observation, BNY said the recent weakness in the U.S. dollar is not backed by a clear growth catalyst. The dollar’s softness appears driven by short-term factors such as interest rate speculation and geopolitical developments rather than a fundamental shift in global growth expectations. Typically, a weaker dollar makes commodities cheaper for holders of other currencies, potentially increasing demand. But without a growth catalyst, BNY argues that this effect may be muted, especially for energy and metals where industrial demand depends on global economic health.
The bank advises traders and investors to monitor global growth indicators such as PMI data, industrial production, employment reports and central bank communications. If dollar weakness persists without a growth driver, commodity prices may remain range-bound. Conversely, positive growth surprises could revive the traditional inverse relationship between the dollar and commodities.