Tokenized gold is emerging as a major force in crypto derivatives markets. On September 24, gold perpetual futures on Hyperliquid held $299.55 million in open interest, making them the second-most active contract after S&P 500 perpetuals. The contract outperformed equity index futures and commodities including oil, while activity on HIP-3 surpassed top equity names like SK Hynix.
The surge is part of a broader shift in crypto derivatives tied to traditional assets. Data highlighted by crypto commentator a16zcrypto shows open interest in those perpetual contracts jumped from $161 million to $4.8 billion in 13 months. The growth points to stronger institutional appetite for hedging and speculation, and shows how tokenized real-world assets are being absorbed into crypto market liquidity.
Overall tokenized gold and commodity markets are now valued near $5 billion, with Tether’s XAUT and Paxos Gold accounting for more than 90% of that value. Both assets are widely used by crypto natives because they offer 24/7 trading and immediate reaction to geopolitical news. Traders have also begun pairing gold tokens with meme assets, including XAUT-linked projects on BNB Chain and a Runescape Gold pairing with GLDX. Meanwhile, an AI agent named Antalpha has accumulated nearly $70 million in XAUT.
The market backdrop includes elevated gold volatility, with 90-day gold volatility around 27%, close to Bitcoin’s volatility. Spot gold was at $4,435.18, while Bitcoin was valued at roughly 18 ounces of gold. On Hyperliquid, around 39 large traders held gold perpetual positions, including 16 shorts. Traders treated gold as a volatile directional bet rather than a stable store of value, especially as geopolitical tensions involving Iran drove hedging flows.