Ripple Chief Legal Officer Stuart Alderoty has confirmed his participation in and revealed crucial progress from high-stakes meetings at the White House focused on stablecoin regulation. The talks, described by Alderoty as "productive," aimed to break the legislative deadlock that has stalled comprehensive crypto market structure laws in the United States.
The core issue under discussion is the contentious matter of stablecoin yields—specifically, whether stablecoin issuers and exchanges should be permitted to offer interest-like "yields" to holders. This debate pits traditional financial institutions against the crypto industry. Traditional banks, represented by groups like the American Bankers Association and giants such as Bank of America, JPMorgan, Goldman Sachs, and Wells Fargo, argue that allowing crypto firms to pay yield creates an uneven playing field and could siphon deposits away from community banks lacking FDIC insurance.
In contrast, industry leaders like Ripple and Coinbase contend that restricting yields acts as a protectionist measure for traditional banks. The recent meetings, which included representatives from a16z and other financial heavyweights alongside crypto executives, focused intently on the complex mechanics of revenue generation from the multi-billion dollar reserves backing stablecoins like USDC and USDT.
Alderoty shared his optimistic assessment via social media platform X, explicitly noting that a consensus is actively forming among key stakeholders and that bipartisan support for a comprehensive crypto market structure bill remains firmly intact. "We need to act while the window is open," he stated, emphasizing the urgency for lawmakers to translate discussion into tangible results. The talks examined critical regulatory questions, including revenue distribution from reserve assets like U.S. Treasury bills, regulatory jurisdiction (securities vs. banking laws), and consumer protection measures like mandated reserve audits.
Financial experts highlight the pivotal nature of this moment, citing the stablecoin market's over $150 billion scale, advancing regulatory regimes in the EU and UK, and the fragile but existing bipartisan support in Congress. A clear federal framework would delineate asset classifications, create a licensed pathway for payment stablecoins, and provide the legal clarity needed to attract institutional investment and ensure U.S. competitiveness.